• The global spread and ever

  2021-12-04

  

  The global spread and ever-increasing incidence of metabolic syndrome over the past few decades has not only categorized it as an ‘epidemic’ but has also dramatically increased the risk of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes. The increase in prevalence of diabetes in the United States alone has bee

• To facilitate the development of

  2021-12-04

  

  To facilitate the development of novel diagnostic and therapeutic interventions in NASH, a plethora of animal models have been used to identify molecular targets that are involved in the onset and progression of NASH. In view of recent advances in the understanding of the pathogenesis of NASH and pr

• br Mechanisms of action Ghrelin is

  2021-12-03

  

  Mechanisms of action Ghrelin is a 28-amino Progesterone peptide hormone primarily produced in the oxyntic mucosa of stomach, but also in other gastrointestinal tissues [7] (Fig. 1). It acts as the endogenous ligand for the ghrelin receptor [GHS-R1a] and causes the release of growth hormone from

• Herein exploiting several spectroscopic techniques i e

  2021-12-03

  

  Herein, exploiting several spectroscopic techniques, i.e. CD, UV and NMR, along with gel electrophoresis, size exclusion chromatography and in silico prediction analysis, the conformational behaviour of R1.2 and R1.3 was studied in Na+- and K+-rich solutions, which mimic the extra- and intracellular

• br Fenton reaction based nanomaterials for ferroptosis In

  2021-12-03

  

  Fenton reaction-based nanomaterials for ferroptosis In Fenton reaction, H2O2 is converted by Fe2+ or Fe3+ to highly oxidative ROS (Eqs. (1) and (2)), which is commonly used to catalyze the degradation of refractory organics [34]. Since the tumor microenvironment is characterized by low acidity an

• Consistently with the above discoveries it has been also

  2021-12-03

  

  Consistently with the above discoveries, it has been also shown that in cardiomyocytes with shRNA-down-regulated FBP2, mitochondria are more susceptible to depolarisation (Gizak et al., 2012a) and H2O2-induced oxidative stress (Wiśniewski et al., 2017). In atrial natriuretic peptide receptor overex

• In conclusion a series of new

  2021-12-03

  

  In conclusion, a series of new 3-carboxamido-5-aryl-isoxazoles was designed, synthesized and screened for their inhibitory potency against FAAH. Their cytotoxicity was determined and their lipophilicity was calculated. Compounds bearing a 3-substituted biphenyl moiety with high Log values displayed

• In this review we focus on the structure and

  2021-12-03

  

  In this review, we focus on the structure and function of the KDM4A protein, its role in cancer development, and the importance of this enzyme as a therapeutic target. For further review of the KDM4 family, see Shi et al., Whetstine et al., and Berry et al. , , . KDM4A protein structure and enzymol

• The current study identified the

  2021-12-03

  

  The current study identified the presence and location of all four histamine receptors in the GI tract of 6 healthy adult dogs. Although no clinical signs of GI disease were noted, mild inflammation was noted in at least one section of the GI tract in all dogs based on WSAVA guidelines. Interpretati

• br Acknowledgments br Introduction The incidence of cholangi

  2021-12-03

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction The incidence of cholangiocarcinoma (CCA), a malignant tumor found in both intra- and extra-hepatic biliary epithelia [1], has been increased worldwide over the past two decades [2]. The prognosis of CCA patients are generally poor, due to the lack of early detecti

• br Acknowledgments Work in SI s laboratory is supported by

  2021-12-03

  

  Acknowledgments Work in SI’s laboratory is supported by grant IM 20/4-1 from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Bonn (Germany) and grant EKFS 2012_A309 from the Else Kröner Fresenius Stiftung, Bad Homburg (Germany). FW’s group is supported by the Dr Vaillant Foundation and the Dutch Burns Found

• The haspin gene is also unusual because it

  2021-12-03

  

  The haspin gene is also unusual because it lacks introns. This is more remarkable when one compares the mammalian genes to those of likely haspin orthologs that are present in the genomic sequences of other species. Such genes in Drosophilamelagonaster, Arabidopsisthaliana and Caenorhabditiselegans

• Materials and methods br Results

  2021-12-03

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Since LF is a protease, rapid and direct purification is critical for production of functional rLF. Although previous investigators improved the rLF quality by simplifying purification steps, avoiding formation of inclusion body, decreasing degradation

• br Acknowledgments This review is based in part

  2021-12-03

  

  Acknowledgments This review is based in part on research conducted with financial support from the General Research Fund (17112914) of the Hong Kong Research Grant Council and from the Seed Funding Programme for Basic Research by University Research Committee of the University of Hong Kong (20151

• It was noted elsewhere that several of the variants i

  2021-12-02

  

  It was noted elsewhere that several of the variants (i.e., Indel19 and SNP63) that make up the risk haplotypes had unusually large differences in allele frequencies between Africans and non-Africans, as compared with a set of likely neutral loci (Fullerton et al. 2002). This finding was interpreted

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