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A-1331852 The H R couples to G i
2021-11-19

The H3R couples to Gαi/o proteins, and hence its stimulation leads to inhibition of adenyalate cyclases, diminishing the level of cyclic AMP (cAMP) with the subsequent reduction in downstream signaling pathways such as protein kinase A (PKA) activation and cAMP-responsive element binding protein (CR
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Allergic rhinitis characterized by inflammation of
2021-11-19

Allergic rhinitis, characterized by inflammation of the nasal membrane, results from an over-activated immune system exposed to Zerumbone in sensitized individuals, and is associated with nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, sneezing, and pruritus. As histamine is a key mediator in triggering allergic rhi
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br Conflict of interest br Funding This
2021-11-19

Conflict of interest Funding This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health MSK Cancer Center Support Grant/Core Grant [P30 CA008748]. The funding source had no involvement in the study design; in the collection, analysis and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report;
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Theoretically the majority of resistance mechanisms identifi
2021-11-19

Theoretically, the majority of resistance mechanisms identified so far could be targeted by compounds that are already available, such as inhibitors of ER, PIK3CA/mTOR or FGFR1. However, the potential therapeutic advantage of combining these agents with standard HER2-targeting treatments must be wei
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br Introduction Sister chromatid cohesion is established dur
2021-11-19

Introduction Sister-chromatid cohesion is established during DNA replication by a ring-shaped cohesin complex consisting of the core subunits Smc1, Smc3, Scc1, and SA1 or SA2, which recruit regulatory subunits Pds5 (Pds5A/B in vertebrates), Wapl, and Sororin to regulate the association of cohesin
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Tazobactam sodium salt synthesis Under most circumstances NO
2021-11-19

Under most circumstances, NO is a potent endogenous vasodilator. Therefore, its involvement in an endothelium-dependent contraction seems paradoxical, to say the least. Soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) is the major downstream target of NO; its inhibition results in the lack of vasoconstrictor response
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autophagy pathway The difference in the expression of functi
2021-11-19

The difference in the expression of functional FFARs between neutrophils and monocytes/macrophages suggests that the role of FFA2R may be restricted to the very early phase of acute inflammation where neutrophils are dominating players called into action, whereas GPR84 may have a broader functional
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br Material and methods br Results Consistent
2021-11-19

Material and methods Results Consistent with our previous study, SR-SIM and confocal microscopy showed a large number of IBA1-expressing cell tak in all parts of the human cochleae (Fig. 1). IBA1, the microglial and macrophage-specific calcium-binding protein, is involved in the membrane ruffl
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Several reports have shown that the ICD
2021-11-18

Several reports have shown that the ICD of CLRs is involved in the desensitization process of this superfamily. The analysis of our chimeric constructs between GlyRα1 and GLIC revealed differences in desensitization properties. In contrast, other ion channel properties such as channel block and ion
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ATP is essential for maintaining the ionic balance of
2021-11-18

ATP is essential for maintaining the ionic balance of the lens (Michael and Bron, 2011). Without sufficient ATP there is an ionic imbalance due to Na+K+ATPase dysfunction. Previous studies have shown that rabbit lenses incubated ex vivo without glucose rapidly lost ATP in their lens epithelium and f
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In the present study Trichoderma viride glucosidase
2021-11-18

In the present study, Trichoderma viride β-glucosidase was screened in our laboratory and used for the synthesis of gentiooligosaccharides via reverse hydrolysis and transglycosylation. Material and methods Results and discussion Conclusions In the present study, the T. viride β-glucosidas
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The GH family has potential applications in
2021-11-18

The GH family has potential applications in various industries. A putative ORF encoding α-galactosidase, namely GalR, with a low identical match and e-value and high query coverage in the metagenome was selected because it demonstrated considerable activity. GalR shared 65% identity with the GH 27 p
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The second patient had a homozygous substitution within
2021-11-18

The second patient had a homozygous substitution within exon 6 (c.538C>T). The parents were heterozygous and showed no clinical or immunological defect. The mutation has been predicted to alter a potential exonic splicing enhancer (ESE) site. Therefore, exon 6 skipping could be explained by the ESE-
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br Role of funding source
2021-11-18

Role of funding source Conflict of interest Acknowledgements We thank F. Blaskovits and P. Kesner for technical assistance. This project was supported by operating grants from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) to X. Zhang (MOP123249) and the National Natural Science Foundati
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Our observation of LPS induced
2021-11-18

Our observation of LPS-induced increase in the sensitivity of cultured endothelium-intact coronary pka inhibitor towards stimulation with selective ETB receptor agonist (S6c) could be explained by activation of TLRs receptors located on the endothelium of rat coronary arteries. However, the possibl
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