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The manuscript provides mechanistic insights
2021-10-01

The manuscript provides mechanistic insights into the suppression of EGFR, BCRP, PKM2, and other cancer biomarkers in response to pharmacological inhibition of GPR55 with MNF and CID (Fig. 7). Firstly, inactivation of ERK has been previously demonstrated following treatment of PANC-1 somatostatin re
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Human GPR hGPR was originally isolated in as an
2021-10-01

Human GPR55 (hGPR55) was originally isolated in 1999 as an orphan GPCR with high levels of expression in human striatum (Sawzdargo et al., 1999) (Genbank accession # NM_005683.3). hGPR55 was mapped to human chromosome 2q37, and in the human CNS it is predominantly localized to the caudate, putamen,
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Naringin has been shown to have significant anti inflammatio
2021-10-01

Naringin has been shown to have significant anti-inflammation, anti-oxidative stress, glucolipid metabolic regulation, and myocardial protection effects (Gopinath et al., 2011, Gopinath and Sudhandiran, 2012), suggesting that it may mitigate ADC by inhibiting P2X7 receptors. In the present study, na
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br Discussion Agonist and antagonist action at
2021-10-01

Discussion Agonist and antagonist action at the GluN1/GluN3 BOP reagent is known to be complex [4], [10]. Recombinant GluN1/GluN3 receptors produce only small excitatory currents in response to glycine, likely because of a combination of activation via GluN3 and desensitization via GluN1 [2], [3
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Because of the relationship between carbohydrate consumption
2021-10-01

Because of the relationship between carbohydrate consumption and chronic diseases such as obesity and type II diabetes (Hu, van Dam, & Liu, 2001), there is mounting interest to evaluate the quality of BQ-123 synthesis through analysis by glycemic index (GI) and Englyst assay, for example (Englyst,
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Rare mutations can impair the molecular function of
2021-10-01

Rare mutations can impair the molecular function of GR and alter tissue sensitivity to GCs in humans, resulting in primary generalized GC resistance (PGGR) and hypersensitivity (PGGH) [14]. Familial and sporadic PGGR, or Chrousos Syndrome, is characterized by general and partial insensitivity of tis
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The findings in this study may
2021-10-01

The findings in this study may represent an example of a more general phenomenon, namely that the exquisite specificity of the G protein-coupled receptors that mediate the physiological actions of the 15-deoxy-Δ-12,14-Prostaglandin J2 family hormones in mammals may have arisen relatively late in ev
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Introduction Risk factors for colorectal cancer
2021-10-01

Introduction Risk factors for colorectal cancer (CRC) include high-fat diets, sedentary lifestyles, obesity, diabetes, and elevated serum levels of toxic bile acids (BAs) (de Aguiar Vallim et al., 2013, Degirolamo et al., 2011, Downes and Liddle, 2008, Font-Burgada et al., 2016, Kuipers et al., 201
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The binding of DHAP to aldolase resulted
2021-09-30

The binding of DHAP to aldolase resulted in a dramatic decrease of aldolase affinity to FBPase – KAapp was reduced more than 100 times. The dependence of the complex activity versus increasing DHAP concentration was biphasic (Fig. 3a). Supposedly, the first phase of the curve represents the state in
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Myocardial growth and maturation is
2021-09-30

Myocardial growth and maturation is regulated in part by signals from the underlying endocardium (Brutsaert, 2003, de la Pompa and Epstein, 2012, Rentschler et al., 2010). More generally, endothelial EMD638683 australia play an increasingly appreciated role in instructing organogenesis by providing
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Finally worth of mention are few papers that
2021-09-30

Finally, worth of mention are few papers that report on the discovery of HO-2 selective inhibitors. In 2013, starting from the screening of a vivit library, the above-mentioned Canadian research group identified Clemizole (Table 6) as a new hit compound for the development of the first series of HO-
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Despite the similarities there are some differences between
2021-09-30

Despite the similarities, there are some differences between the augmentation by hypoxia and that by thymoquinone. While in porcine coronary arteries they both depend on calcium sensitization mediated by ROCK12, 32, 33, L-type calcium channels are involved only in thymoquinone-induced augmentation.
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Barthi et al previously showed that curcumin inhibits
2021-09-30

Barthi et al.[43] previously showed that curcumin inhibits IKK complex activity and thus IκBα phosphorylation as well as the p65 nuclear translocation. Those data are in agreement with our results obtained by gel shift assays using GSTP1-1 promoter and consensus NF-κB probes. Moreover, luciferase ac
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Furthermore the higher expression levels of
2021-09-30

Furthermore, the higher expression levels of DNMT1 seemed to be responsible for the elevated levels of methylation in the GSTP1 and TXNRD2 promoters in HMC. In the DNA methyltransferase family, the functions of DNMT1 and DNMT3, including 3a and 3b, were the most ubiquitously expressed in cells. DNMT
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Modulation of the cannabinoid system has been
2021-09-30

Modulation of the cannabinoid system has been reported to exert anti-parkinsonian properties through different mechanisms. On one hand, cannabinoids have neuroprotective properties in different rodent models of PD, both through a CB1/CB2 receptor-independent mechanism (Lastres-Becker et al., 2005) a
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